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The Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT) is a state enterprise and the country's principal producer of electricity. Over the past few years, efforts to reduce the use of high-cost imported fuel oil for power generation by developing substitute domestic resources from natural gas and lignite have yielded satisfactory results.

The Metropolitan Electricity Authority ((MEA) is responsible for the distribution of electricity in the Bangkok Metropolitan areas, while the Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA) handles the distribution to the rest of the kingdom.

Water supply to the capital city is the responsibility of the Metropolitan Waterworks Authority (MWA). It has successfully completed the first stage of a massive filtration and distribution scheme to double the city's potable water supply.

Key elements of the project were the construction of an enormous filtration plant capable of eventual expansion to 5.2 million cublic metres per day production and an underground network of transmission tunnels. Laser-directed "moles" were employed to dig and lay 3.86 metre-diametre pipes 20 meters below the ground in the world's first soft-earth tunneling project, a feat of considerable engineering ingenuity involving both Thai and foreign contractors.

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